We Wear the Mask
by Paul Laurence Dunbar
This poem takes on a perspective of
facetiously supporting something the author clearly does not for the sake of creating
a dry satire, almost a kind of reverse psychology. Initially the points made by the poem are
more agreeable, but as the poem progresses, the metaphor becomes more sinister. Initially it draws the comparison between the
human face and a mask that both “grins and lies”, giving it a less than pure
nature. Next It poses a question; “Why
should the world be over-wise in counting all our tears and sighs?” and answers
by saying the mask is a positive feature in that it hides our inner emotions
and lets us present ourselves to others in a matter that we want to be seen.
Personally, I think the last stanza is
the most interesting and provocative, and could easily stand alone without the
clutter above it, though it creates many questions. It directs the poem to Christ, saying (with
really fun word play), that the world is profoundly unpleasant, but we should
mask our emotions and make others believe what we want them to about us.
I’m not sure what Mr Dunbar’s view was
regarding religion, but I think this poem makes an interesting commentary of it
and the mentality it represents. That a
religious person, in the name of their savior, may choose to deny their
desires, emotions, and true self to appear happy and fulfilled to those around
them and think themselves righteous for doing so.
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